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Energy, Environment and Natural Resources

Extractives

Extractives legal advisory for investors, operators and businesses across natural resource value chains.

Gracen Law provides extractives legal advisory in Kenya for resource investors, operators and businesses supporting natural resource value chains. We review the documentary rights, commercial arrangements and continuing obligations behind a resource venture, with an agreed scope reflecting the resource and your role.

Legal advisory for your sector

Extractive businesses require a legal framework that connects resource access, investment, development, processing, transport and sale. The commercial structure must account for the rights being used, the obligations attached to them and the counterparties responsible for each stage. These questions can arise in mineral, petroleum, gas and associated natural resource ventures, as well as the services supporting them.

Gracen Law advises on the commercial and regulatory dimensions of extractive projects and transactions. Mining has a dedicated child page for mineral-specific work. This broader extractives pathway addresses investment structures, operating relationships, value-chain agreements, environmental and stakeholder obligations, and changes affecting the project or its commercial partners.

Extractives

Technical Expertise

01

Resource ventures, ownership and transaction structures

We review the documents supporting the proposed resource activity, the project entity, counterparties and relevant authorisations. For an investment, acquisition or joint venture, the work examines ownership, contributions, decision rights, funding commitments, transfer conditions and exit. The legal structure should reflect the commercial responsibilities of the parties and the rights actually available to the venture.

Due diligence distinguishes documentary evidence from technical and commercial assumptions. Resource assessments, production forecasts and engineering findings require appropriate specialist input. Legal advice connects that information to transaction conditions, disclosures and the continuing obligations a client would accept.

02

Operating services, processing and value-chain contracts

Extractive operations may depend on contractors, equipment, processing facilities, storage, transport and sales arrangements. We advise on service agreements, supply documentation, consortium relationships, processing arrangements and offtake. The review addresses scope, quality, measurement, delivery, pricing, payment security, insurance, responsibility and the treatment of interruption or default.

Where several businesses contribute to the value chain, contractual interfaces need careful attention. An obligation to deliver a product may depend on access, processing capacity or transport controlled by another party. The documents should identify those dependencies and provide workable notices, remedies and escalation procedures.

03

Environmental obligations, financing and restructuring

Environmental conditions, stakeholder commitments and closure or remediation responsibilities can affect expenditure and the ability to continue operating. We assess the legal implications of identified obligations and how they are recorded in contracts, financing arrangements and governance. This work is coordinated with the relevant environmental and technical advisers.

For financing, refinancing or financial distress, we examine creditor arrangements, security, consent requirements and obligations that must continue through a change. An orderly sale, restructuring or exit needs attention to the resource rights, operating contracts, public-facing commitments and liabilities that may survive the transaction.

Technical resources and insights

Technical Resources

Explore resources on resource investment, commercial contracts and project obligations. For a specific venture, a focused consultation can identify the rights, documents and specialist assessments that need to be understood before commitments are made.

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Related Gracen Law services

Related Gracen Law Services

Related services include Corporate Transactions and Corporate Governance, Capital Raising and Financing Transactions, Commercial Agreements, Regulatory Compliance and Public Affairs, Environmental Law and Dispute Resolution.

Capital Raising and Financing Transactions Commercial Agreements Corporate Transactions and Corporate Governance Dispute Resolution Environmental Law

Engagement pathways

Choose how to engage

01

Extractives Investment Review

Assess the proposed resource venture, ownership documents and transaction dependencies before agreeing terms. The review can deliver a rights, ownership and transaction issues note, proposed investment conditions and a list of documentary or specialist questions. It provides a legal basis for assessing the commitments involved in an acquisition, investment or joint venture.

Request an Extractives Investment Review
02

Value-Chain Contract Review

Examine operating, processing, transport and sale arrangements, including risks arising at their interfaces. The mandate can deliver annotated operating, processing, transport or sale terms and an interface issues note. We identify where capacity, product specification, timing, risk transfer and remedies need alignment across the commercial chain.

Request an Extractives Investment Review
03

Financing or Restructuring Assessment

Review funding documents, consent requirements and continuing obligations affecting a natural resource business. The assessment can deliver a creditor and consent issues note, a register of continuing obligations and proposed legal workstreams for financing or restructuring. The review considers the resource rights, operating contracts and liabilities affected by the contemplated change.

Request an Extractives Investment Review

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Your legal team

Lawyers who advise on this work

Consultation

Book a Consultation

Book an extractives consultation with Gracen Law. Describe the resource, business activity, proposed transaction and current decision. We will agree the scope, supporting information and coordination required to address the legal questions affecting the mandate.

For an African market mandate beyond Kenya, we agree the jurisdictions, scope and coordination with the relevant advisers around the activity and documents involved.

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Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

How does extractives advice differ from the mining page?

The mining page focuses on mineral projects and their particular investment, rights and operating questions. This extractives page covers a broader natural resource value chain, including petroleum, gas and supporting services where relevant to the mandate. We define the scope around the actual resource, activity and client role.

Can you advise a service provider to an extractive project?

Yes. The review can focus on the provider’s service scope, payment, performance, liability, equipment, personnel and termination rights. It should also consider site access, records and the obligations imposed by the principal contract. A supplier’s risk differs from the operator’s, so the engagement is scoped accordingly.

What should be considered in a resource joint venture?

Key matters include the rights contributed, funding commitments, governance, information access, operating responsibility, transfers, dilution and exit. The agreement should explain how the parties respond to a changed development plan or a failure to contribute. It also needs to align with relevant authorisations and transaction conditions.

Why should processing and transport agreements be reviewed together?

Their performance may directly affect the seller’s ability to meet an offtake obligation. Differences in product specification, capacity, timing, risk transfer or remedies can create an unallocated exposure. A coordinated review identifies these dependencies and helps establish responsibility, notice procedures and commercial protections across the chain.

What information helps scope an extractives consultation?

Provide a summary of the resource and activity, your role, the proposed investment or contract, available rights documentation and major counterparties. Include known environmental issues, financing terms and the immediate deadline. We can then identify the legal workstream and any specialist information needed for an informed review.

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